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yet had attained no higher honor than

  • 1 egredior

    ē-grĕdĭor, gressus, 3 ( inf. egredier, Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 32), v. dep. n. and a.
    I.
    Neutr., to go or come out, come forth (class.).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen., with e or ex:

    foras e fano,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 4; cf.:

    e fano huc,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 49:

    e cubiculo,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12:

    ex oppido,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 13, 2; 7, 11, 7:

    ex suis finibus,

    id. ib. 6, 31, 4:

    ex castris,

    id. ib. 6, 36, 2:

    e curia,

    Liv. 2, 48; 7, 31 et saep.—With a or ab:

    ab sese,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 78; id. Epid. 3, 2, 44; Ter. And. 1, 3, 21; id. Ph. 5, 1, 5; Suet. Claud. 23; cf.:

    a nobis foras,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 50. —With simple abl.:

    domo,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 1:

    portă,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 7; Caes. B. G. 7, 28, 3; Liv. 9, 16:

    Romă,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 24; Hor. S. 1, 5, 1; cf. Suet. Aug. 53; id. Tib. 40:

    tabernaculo,

    id. Aug. 91:

    triclinio,

    id. Calig. 36 et saep.; cf.:

    domo foras,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 6, 5.—With adv.:

    hinc,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 74:

    intus,

    id. Pers. 2, 4, 30:

    unde,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 37, 4 et saep.— Absol.:

    placide egredere,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 1; so id. Cas. 3, 2, 6; id. Mil. 2, 6, 59; id. Poen. 3, 2, 36 sq. et saep.:

    foras,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 27; id. Curc. 4, 1, 5; id. Cas. 2, 1, 15; id. Mil. 4, 1, 40; 4, 5, 16 et saep.:

    obviam,

    Liv. 9, 16:

    per medias hostium stationes,

    id. 5, 46; cf. poet.:

    per Veneris res,

    Lucr. 2, 437:

    extra munitiones,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 9; 6, 36, 1; id. B. C. 3, 65, 4:

    extra fines, terminos, cancellos,

    Cic. Quint. 10, 35 sq.:

    extra portam,

    Liv. 3, 68; cf.: ad portam, i. e. out to the gate. id. [p. 634] 33, 47 fin.:

    in vadum,

    id. 8, 24 et saep.—
    b.
    In an upward direction, to go up, climb, mount, ascend:

    scalis egressi,

    Sall. J. 60, 6 Kritz.; cf.:

    ad summum montis,

    id. ib. 93, 2:

    in tumulum,

    Liv. 26, 44:

    in altitudinem,

    id. 40, 22:

    in vallum,

    Tac. H. 3, 29:

    in tectum,

    id. ib. 3, 71:

    in moenia,

    id. ib. 4, 29:

    in sublime (liquor),

    Plin. 2, 42, 42, § 111:

    altius,

    Ov. M. 2, 136.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Milit. t. t.
    (α).
    To step out, leave:

    ne quispiam ordine egrederetur,

    Sall. J. 45, 2.—
    (β).
    To move out, march out:

    e castris,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 36, 7; 7, 58, 2 al.:

    castris,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 1; Sall. J. 91, 3.— Absol., Caes. B. C. 3, 77, 1; Sall. J. 91, 2; 106, 4; cf.

    also: in pacata,

    Liv. 10, 32:

    ad proelium,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 35, 5:

    ad oppugnandum,

    Sall. J. 59, 1.—
    b.
    Naut. t. t.
    (α).
    (Ex) navi or absol., to disembark from a vessel, to land:

    ex navi,

    Cic. Vatin. 5, 12; Caes. B. G. 4, 26, 2; id. B. C. 3, 106, 4:

    navi,

    id. B. G. 4, 21, 9; Liv. 45, 13; cf.

    ratibus,

    Ov. M. 8, 153; and absol., Caes. B. G. 4, 23, 4; Liv. 1, 1; Ov. H. 21, 91; cf.:

    in terram,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 44:

    in litus,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 7.—
    (β).
    E portu, or absol., to set sail, Cic. Att. 6, 8, 4; Quint. 10, 7, 23; Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 6.—
    B.
    Trop. in speaking, to digress, depart, deviate, wander (rarely):

    a proposito ornandi causa,

    Cic. Brut. 21, 82; cf.:

    ex quibus,

    Quint. 3, 9, 4.— Absol., Quint. 4, 3, 15:

    extra praescriptum,

    id. 1, 1, 27.
    II.
    Act., to go beyond, to pass out of, to leave (freq. in the historians, partic. since the Aug. per.; not ante-class., nor in Cic.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    fines,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 44, 7:

    munitiones nostras,

    id. B. C. 3, 52 fin.:

    flumen Mulucham,

    Sall. J. 110 fin.:

    urbem,

    Liv. 1, 29 fin.; 3, 57 fin.; 22, 55 fin. al.:

    tecta,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 8:

    tentoria,

    Tac. A. 1, 30; Luc. 5, 510 et saep.:

    navem,

    Front. Strat. 1, 12, 1 Oud. N. cr.:

    portum (navis),

    Quint. 4, 1, 61. —
    B.
    Trop., to overstep, surpass, exceed:

    per omnia fortunam hominis egressus,

    Vell. 2, 40, 2; so,

    vetus familia neque tamen praeturam egressa,

    yet had attained no higher honor than, Tac. A. 3, 30:

    quintum annum,

    Quint. 6 prooem. §

    6: modum,

    id. 8, 6, 16; 9, 4, 146; Tac. A. 13, 2:

    sexum,

    id. ib. 16, 10 fin.:

    clementiam majorum suasque leges,

    id. ib. 3, 24:

    relationem,

    id. ib. 2, 38:

    medios metus,

    Val. Fl. 2, 277 et saep.:

    tecta altitudinem moenium egressa,

    Tac. H. 3, 30 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > egredior

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